

Capital: Cairo
75.9 million inhabitants
33% under 15 years old
High unemployment, poverty issue
GDP: US$100.7 billion, real growth: 6.8%
GDP per capita: US$1,327
Large economy, relatively balanced with strong agriculture and manufacturing sectors. Declining oil production. Recent resuming of economic reforms.
Strong tourism with 9.1 million tourists in 2006. Target of 14 million by 2011.
Tradition of street shopping recently toned down by the opening of City Stars. Marked a shift in the retail scene with sizeable surface and high standards.